The third installment of the China Logics series is here! For more info: https://greencollege.ubc.ca/civicrm/event/info%3Fid%3D1677%26reset%3D1
In this talk, Xueguang summarizes the main findings from his decade-long research on the institutional logic of governance in contemporary China. He argues that there is a fundamental tension in governing China—the tension between the centralization of authority and effective, local governance. Over time, the Chinese state has evolved with a series of governance mechanisms in response to these tensions, namely, variable coupling between the central authority and local governments; the symbiotic relationship between formal and informal institutions; the ritualization of the official ideology; and campaign-style mobilization. These governance mechanisms are reflected in and induce a distinct set of institutional arrangements and organizational behaviors in the Chinese bureaucracy, such as shifting modes of governance, patterns of bargaining, collusive behaviors among local governments and cycles of centralization and decentralization. Understanding the logic of governance helps better understand the governance practice in contemporary China.
Xueguang Zhou is the Kwoh-Ting Li Professor in Economic Development, a professor of sociology and a senior fellow at Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies at Stanford University. His main area of research is institutional changes in contemporary Chinese society, focusing on Chinese organizations and management, social inequality, and state-society relationships. His recent publications include: “The Chinese bureaucracy in three lenses: Weberian, Confucian, and Marchian” (Management and Organizations 2022), and a book titled The Logic of Governance in China: An Organizational Approach (Cambridge University Press 2022). His ongoing research projects focus on (1) personnel flow and personnel management practice in the Chinese bureaucracy; (2) historical origins and evolution of institutions of governance in China.